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Rusk Factor
Touch and Go marks twenty-five years as America's "most important record label"

Tom Lynch

Touch and Go's Ravenswood Avenue headquarters is as unassuming as you could imagine--no giant sign shouting "T & G" on its door, just an elephant, actually. Inside, owner Corey Rusk diligently taps his keyboard from behind his desk in his office--glittered with records and glass block, flanked by a variety of motorcycles--trying to finalize details about the upcoming anniversary party, tie up loose ends. There's still much to do.

Rusk's Touch and Go, Chicago's grandmaster of independent rock labels, celebrates its twenty-fifth anniversary next week with three days of virtuoso, head-scratching acts that cover all of the eras of the label's reign, including performances by Shellac, Ted Leo & the Pharmacists, Calexico and the reunions of Scratch Acid and Big Black. Touch and Go's taste in artists spans the spectrum of rock music--from the noise-based anti-melodies of Big Black to the quieter, acoustic-driven songs of Calexico and Seam. The foundation, of course, has always been Rusk's handshake--when signed to Touch and Go, no pen ever hits paper. It's word-is-bond, and Rusk's word is gold.

When Touch and Go was first launched, it was in Toledo, Ohio, where Rusk was still a high-school skateboarder, living with his grandmother, in a band that needed a gateway for releasing its records. "I was a teenager in a band in the late seventies and early eighties, totally energized by the explosion of punk music. It was a really exciting time to be a teenager in a band. We wanted to put out our own record and help put out other people's records. There was no real plan. Once the first record was out, it was like, `Okay, I know a little about this process now, and I have a lot of friends in great bands, and I want to help get their music heard, too.' Our entire existence was trial and error."

His band was the Necros, who were often booked in neighboring city Lansing, Michigan, by fans Tesco Vee and Dave Stimson. At the time, the pair ran a fanzine called Touch and Go--that's where Rusk originally acquired the moniker. "It evolved really quickly," Rusk says of the label. "As soon as our record was out, I got a job loading trucks and I saved up as much money as I could to record the Necros. It felt like something I needed to do."

It seems that being in a semi-touring band, working as a loader, running a small record label and trying to graduate high school might be a bit too much for a 17-year-old. "It quickly made a workaholic out of me," Rusk laughs. "I've remained that way my whole life. It always feels crushingly overwhelming. I can always see when there's more you can do, and because I care, I want to do more and more."

He says that Touch and Go ultimately benefited from his young age. "I think when you're that young, if you have motivation to do something, you're young enough where you haven't really experienced too much, where you hit a brick wall and what you want to do is impossible. You believe you can do it, more than you do as you get older and you're trained to think that certain things aren't possible. When you're young, everything seems possible because you haven't failed yet. It never really felt like `No, I can't do this, it's too much.' It was more like `Yeah, it's gonna be a bunch of work, but how fucking cool is it that I can do this?'"

After he got his diploma, Rusk quit the Necros--"I had tremendous fun being in a band, but I'm not a talented musician," he laughs. "I'm better at running a label"--and headed off to Detroit because "there was nothing going on in Toledo other than the band I was in and the five friends who liked our band." This was 1983. Rusk had been hitching rides with friends up to Detroit to see punk shows for years, and he wanted to engulf himself in that scene. "It never really seemed like the extreme example of urban decay that it really is," he says. "When you're young, you really don't have anything to compare it to."

Rusk continued running the label in Detroit with partner Lisa Pfahler, who he would marry. (They, unfortunately, later divorced.) They tried to operate a punk club there, but the financial constraints prevented them from fully succeeding. After a few years, it was time to move again. "It became obvious that the quality of life [in Detroit] wasn't so great and moving somewhere else might be better." It was just a matter of where, he says, and Chicago was the next biggest town, but still Midwestern, with a different aesthetic from the East and West Coasts, something familiar and comfortable. Though the only people they knew were the members of Big Black, the label fit right in. "We moved to Chicago at just the right time," he says. "In the late eighties and early nineties, there was this explosion of good bands here. There were good things happening."

Touch and Go, of course, is famous for its honesty and integrity when it comes to nurturing its bands. Nearly all deals have been made by handshake, and only after Rusk has personally gotten to know the band, and actually likes the music it makes. "It would be hard to work as hard as I do if it was just a record that sold and made me money that I didn't care about," he says. "I don't think I could do it."

His celebrated business model could cause some heads to shake. The label splits the profits with its bands right down the line, fifty-fifty, a far cry from the ten-to-twelve-percent an artist would receive if signed to a major label. It's part of Rusk's deep belief in the old punk-rock standards of fairness and respect. Touch and Go, more than any other label in the music business, has worked for the artist from the beginning, and has inspired so much that his method has been copied by a variety of labels across the country, including Ian McKaye's Dischord in Washington, D.C. and Thrill Jockey here in Chicago.

"I think Touch and Go has hands down been the most important record label of the independent rock era," says Steve Albini, recording engineer and member of Big Black and Shellac, both playing the anniversary party. "It established a method of dealing with bands that is both honorable and sustainable. The fact that the label is successful and has provided careers for so many people--that's the best thing. They've been a bastion of honorable behavior in a sometimes unpleasant business. You could say it's the most important label in the history of rock and you wouldn't be far off. He's doing it the same way [as he did twenty-five years ago] for exactly the same reasons, and it still works. Touch and Go made an awful lot of things happen for an awful lot of bands."

One of those bands was Albini's Big Black, which dismantled two decades ago and is reforming for this event, something nobody would have ever imagined possible. "Touch and Go was the best thing to happen to Big Black. Not doing [the show] would be an insult. We haven't practiced for twenty years, but we were like, `Let's get out there and play a few songs.' It would be a way to recognize how much Corey meant to us."

Sam Coomes, of Portland band Quasi, who "signed" with Touch and Go in 2000, mirrors Albini's sentiment. "Every interaction is person to person," he says. "There's no weird hierarchy or formalities. We were just like, `Okay, fifty-fifty,' and we shook hands and that was it. He's just like that--no runaround."

"I always want to do the best possible job for bands and records that we're involved with," Rusk says. "It's just the way I am and way things work for me...I do it the way I do, and I feel proud that I have some vested, personal interest in everything we do."

His methods got Rusk in trouble once, in 1999, when he was taken to court by the Butthole Surfers, who wanted the sole rights to the six records it put out on Touch and Go in the eighties. The court ruled that the handshake contract he had with the band didn't hold up. "That was the big depressing era of our existence. The year afterward I questioned a lot whether I wanted to keep doing it or change how we do it. But eventually I got to the point of where I was tired of being bummed out about it, and started to get on with doing the positive things that we do. I just got back to focusing on doing what we do."

Why does Rusk think Touch and Go has survived this long? "Hard work and luck," he laughs. "I've always worked hard, my staff works hard, I've been lucky to have a great staff and I've been lucky to be able to keep finding great bands."

Touch and Go has released well over 300 records during its time, and its sister label, Quarterstick--which was launched in 1990 and has since been a home for the quieter material, like that of Calexico, The Mekons and the Rachel's--has surpassed the century mark. Rusk won't pick a favorite. "No, no, no," he laughs. "I can't play favorites."

He never saw this as a career. "For fifteen years if you had asked me at any given point in time, `Will Touch and Go exist two years from now?' I'd have said, `Maybe, maybe not.' Not because I didn't believe in what I was doing but because it seemed like, `This is crazy. I'm able to run a company that puts out music that I really love. This is some freaky little blip in time that will disappear. This certainly can't last.' After about fifteen years, I kind of had to admit that maybe it would keep going for more than a year or two."

How does he feel now? "I can't imagine what else I'd do," he says. "So I have no plans on quitting."

Just a Friendly Neighborhood Barbecue
The Hideout Block Party turns 10

Touch and Go 25th Anniversary Celebration

Friday, September 8 (5pm-10pm)
!!!
Ted Leo & the Pharmacists
Girls Against Boys
Supersystem
The Shipping News

Saturday, September 9 (Noon-10pm)
Shellac
Big Black
Man...Or Astroman?
Scratch Acid
Sally Timms
Negative Approach
PW Long
Didjits
Jon & Kat
Killdozer
The Ex
Tim Midgett and Andy Cohen
Pegboy
Uzeda
The New Year

Sunday, September 10 (Noon-10pm)
Calexico
Pinback
CocoRosie
The Black Heart Procession
Brick Layer Cake
Seam
Tara Jane O'Neil
Three Mile Pilot
Enon
The Monorchid
Quasi
Arcwelder


Hideout, 1354 West Wabansia, (773)227-4433. For tickets, visit www.tgrec.com. $35 for three-day pass in advance, $45 at the gate; $15 one-day pass, $20 at gate.

(2006-08-29)




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Copyright Newcity Communications, Inc.

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