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![]() Edifice complex Kahn searches for his architect father in "A Son's Journey"
What a wilderness is man's mind.
Nathaniel Kahn's beautiful "My Architect: A Son's Journey," one
of this year's Oscar nominations for Best Documentary--the others in
the impressive field are "The Fog of War," "The Weather
Underground," "Balseros" and "Capturing the Friedmans"--is an
oddly
universal journey of a near-40-year-old man attempting to capture the
essence of an elusive father who died in 1974. The father is Louis
Kahn,
one of the great architects of the twentieth century, whose life was
hard, complicated, and yielded only a few buildings, including two we
see at length in the film: California's Salk Institute for Biological
Studies and the awe-inspiring, natural-light-embracing Kembell Art
Museum in Texas.
The movie opens with Kahn's obituary, his sudden death by heart
attack in the men's room of New York's Penn Station, alone, bankrupt.
"Lou," as Nathaniel calls his father, had three families, yet no one
claimed the body for three days. Among the obstinate traits of this
small, Jewish, facially scarred-since-childhood Estonian émigré was an
adamantine compartmentalization--he was "some fluke of a father who
just happened to have these children."
"It was part of his mystery. We didn't even know he was married,"
an early colleague says. It's a singular situation. But isn't
everyone's story the same? Every life--properly lived--is staggering
in
its uniqueness, its complexity. But not all our fathers struggle with
brick and stone and urban planners. Elsewhere, Nathaniel quotes the
designer Richard Saul Wurman as saying that "Lou was really here. You
can't say that about everybody." His own timetable, his own focus,
his
own insufferable ego. In the movie, Wurman offers another definition of
outsider-ness: "Lou's blood had a yellow armband."
Nathaniel talks with other architectural figures about his father:
Pei, Safdie, Scully, Gehry, Stern. Pieces come together in the five
years it took to make the film. Nathaniel's spoken of approaches he
discarded: objectivity did not become the project. He inserts himself
to
an intense degree. (I found myself tearing up repeatedly both times
I've seen the film.) He talks with his half-sisters. His mother--a
remarkable beauty into her seventies-- all but rolls her eyes at some
of
his questions. "Do you think it's a myth, Nathaniel?" she demands of
his suppositions about Lou. "What's your explanation?" (The movie
we're still watching, that's the explanation.)
Contemplating the physical world Lou erected and left behind,
Nathaniel examines the fearsome God-like volition of this obsessive
architect--"I am freezing time and space." Yet he cannot build a
world
for his son, not with presence, nor with absence. Nathaniel must,
inevitably, muse heartbreakingly upon parallel lives, paths taken or
not, attempting to place his own modesty next to Lou's attempts at
majesty.
There are so many aspects of this movie I love, but I particularly
adore Kahn's use of filmed images of his father at work. They're not
explanatory. They're glimmers grabbed from outtakes, mostly by the
filmmaker Hans Namuth, they're expressions, a look toward the camera,
a
gesture, the way he holds a bit of charcoal as he sketches. It respects
Kahn as a memory; it's like channeling a ghost. The phrases we hear
are
mostly inadvertently telling, things that Nathaniel would read into
Lou's words: "How accidental our circumstances are, really."
Lou discovered near 50 that his work was missing something, and that
something was the application of principles of antiquity. Nathaniel
totes his 16mm camera along as he visits his father's temples of
secular religiosity. We learn that Lou's lurching deeper toward
bankruptcy and Nathaniel shares a burst of unfinished projects, a
life's inspirations, for the city he wished to
transform--Philadelphia--and cities he wished to build within cities,
including a landmark synagogue in Jerusalem that remains unrealized.
There's a boy in shorts step-printed along the length of the Salk
plaza like in a clever-clever Charles and Ray Eames film, but there is
another image that is so sweet and singular in that segment, as the
adult Nathaniel Rollerblades from the far distance of the plaza toward
the camera, away from the infinite line of sea and sky that the view
toward which the buildings force the eye. Nathaniel bobs,
weaves--glides through a place of tremendous beauty that exists
only because his father existed and persisted.
But Nathaniel saves the best for last. There are many stories he has
told in interviews that are not in the film, and one of my favorites is
of his first encounter with the massive Bangladeshi monument, the
Capital Complex, which was begun in 1962, the year of Nathaniel's
birth, and finished in twenty-three years, "the same as the Taj
Mahal." Nathaniel wanted to see it whole, to see this one last part of
his father's legacy entire, without approaching it. His Bangladeshi
friends blindfolded him. He describes the aural experience of hearing
the falling away of the mad bustle of the city Dhaka, and then the
silence playing over the masses of waters that surrounds the immense
complex. And when he took off the blindfold? His journey is at its end.
"He wanted to be Moses here, he gave us democracy," a local
architect tells Nathaniel. The statement is of the transformative and
invigorating qualities of art: but we also see Nathaniel's expression
as he listens to this lovely disquisition about the entirety of the
massive, dramatic complex, a moderated mix of fear, glee, confirmation,
realization, and love. "My Architect: A Son's Journey" opens Friday at Landmark
Century.
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